Monday, March 15, 2010

8085 microprocessor questions II

  1. What are Software interrupts? -
    RST0, RST1, RST2, RST3, RST4, RST5, RST6, RST7.
  2. Which interrupt has the highest priority? -
    TRAP has the highest priority.
  3. Name 5 different addressing modes? -
    Immediate, Direct, Register, Register indirect, Implied addressing modes.
  4. How many interrupts are there in 8085? -
    There are 12 interrupts in 8085.
  5. What is clock frequency for 8085? -
    3 MHz is the maximum clock frequency for 8085.
  6. What is the RST for the TRAP? -
    RST 4.5 is called as TRAP.
  7. In 8085 which is called as High order / Low order Register? -
    Flag is called as Low order register & Accumulator is called as High order Register.
  8. What are input & output devices? -
    Keyboards, Floppy disk are the examples of input devices. Printer, LED / LCD display, CRT Monitor are the examples of output devices.
  9. Can an RC circuit be used as clock source for 8085? -
    Yes, it can be used, if an accurate clock frequency is not required. Also, the component cost is low compared to LC or Crystal.
  10. Why crystal is a preferred clock source? -
    Because of high stability, large Q (Quality Factor) & the frequency that doesn’t drift with aging. Crystal is used as a clock source most of the times.
  11. Which interrupt is not level-sensitive in 8085? -
    RST 7.5 is a raising edge-triggering interrupt.
  12. What does Quality factor mean? -
    The Quality factor is also defined, as Q. So it is a number, which reflects the lossness of a circuit. Higher the Q, the lower are the losses.
  13. What are level-triggering interrupt? -
    RST 6.5 & RST 5.5 are level-triggering interrupts.

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